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''Le violoneux'' is a one-act operetta (« légende bretonne » - Breton legend) by Jacques Offenbach to a French libretto by Eugène Mestépès and Émile Chevalet, first performed in 1855.〔Lamb A. Jacques Offenbach. In: ''The New Grove Dictionary of Opera.'' Macmillan, London and New York, 1997.〕 ==Performance history== The triumphant premiere was at the Théâtre des Bouffes Parisiens in the Champs-Elysées, Paris, on 31 August 1855, making a star of Schneider in her first role for Offenbach, to whom she had been introduced by Berthelier (with whom she was having an affair).〔Harding J. ''Jacques Offenbach.'' John Calder, London, 1980.〕 ''Le violoneux'' was part of a command performance given in April 1860 for the Emperor at the Théâtre-Italien, along with ''Orphée aux enfers'' and ''Le musicien de l’avenir''.〔Traubner, Richard. ''Operetta, a theatrical history.'' Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1983.〕 Offenbach went to Vienna in 1861 to conduct performances of ''Le mariage aux lanternes'' and ''Le violoneux'' at the Theater am Franz-Josefs-Kai.〔Gier A. ''La fortune d’Offenbach en Allemagne: traductions, jugements critiques, mises en scène.'' Conférence à l’Auditoire du Louvre, Paris, 28 February 2002.〕 The Opéra-Comique in Paris staged the work in 1901 with Jeanne Tiphaine as Reinette, Lucien Fugère as Père Mathieu and Ernest Carbonne as Pierre.〔Wolff, Stéphane. ''Un demi-siècle d'Opéra-Comique 1900–1950.'' André Bonne, Paris, 1953.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Le violoneux」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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